ISO/IEC 21277:2018

Information technology — Radio frequency identification device performance test methods — Crypto suite ISO/IEC 21277:2018

Publication date:   Feb 13, 2018

General information

90.92   Standard to be revised   Dec 16, 2025

ISO/IEC

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31 Automatic identification and data capture techniques

International Standard

35.040.50   Automatic identification and data capture techniques

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Scope

ISO/IEC 21277:2018 defines test methods to measure the performance of crypto suites of radio frequency identification (RFID) devices (tags and interrogators) for item management as specified in ISO/IEC 18000‑63 and ISO/IEC 29167 (all parts).
These test methods measure the crypto suite system performance (tags and interrogators) against the crypto suite outcomes as required by the desired set of use case requirements for a specific application/service. These test methods are used as an extension of ISO/IEC 18046‑1 but can be used in a standalone manner.
Crypto suite performance can vary substantially between crypto suites, implementations of a crypto suite for tags and interrogators and crypto suite outcomes in specific interrogation scenarios. Tag crypto functions require time and energy to complete successfully. The desired crypto strength and method influence the time and energy required. "Crypto suite performance" is therefore defined in this document as "the shortest time to complete a crypto outcome at a given read distance in relation to the RF power available". This document provides guidelines in the evaluation of the measurement results.
The test methods do not measure crypto capabilities which include crypto strength, suitability and robustness. They neither measure random generator performance nor deal with key management.

Life cycle

NOW

PUBLISHED
ISO/IEC 21277:2018
90.92 Standard to be revised
Dec 16, 2025

REVISED BY

IN_DEVELOPMENT
ISO/IEC WD 21277




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